Chain Metrics
Precomputed metrics to analyze and compare onchain activity across chains
Tables
There are two ways to query for chain metrics:
-
using
crosschain.metrics.overview
, which makes it easy to compare metrics across chains (if included) -
using
<chain>.metrics.overview
, which makes it easy to view relevant metrics for your desired chain
Table Name | Description | Chain Coverage |
---|---|---|
crosschain.metrics.overview | Daily metrics, grouped by chain, covering onchain activity such as transactions, users, fees, tokens transfers, DEXes, NFTs, stablecoins and more. Metrics are not available for all chains. The column values will be null if not available for the given chain. | - arbitrum - avalanche - base - bitcoin - bsc - ethereum - optimism - polygon_zkevm - scroll - solana |
<chain>.metrics.overview | Daily metrics for a single chain. Only includes metrics that are available. | - All chains above |
Sample Queries
1) Get historical metrics for all available chains
2) Get metrics from the last 90 days for Ethereum
3) Get total transaction fees / chain revenue for Base
Table Columns
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
chain | The name of the blockchain |
activity_date | The date for which metrics are being calculated. Only includes completed days. |
native_token_symbol | The symbol of the native token of the blockchain |
native_token_price_median_usd | The median USD price of the native token on the given date |
avg_block_time | The average time between blocks |
avg_transactions_per_second | The average number of transactions per second, calculated as the average number of transactions per block divided by the average block time (in seconds) |
active_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses that have initiated successful transactions |
new_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses that have initiated their first successful transactions |
returning_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses, that are not new, that have initiated successful transactions |
newly_funded_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses that have been funded for the first time with either native tokens or ERC20 tokens |
total_transactions | The total number of transactions, including both successful and failed transactions |
success_transactions | The total number of successful transactions only |
failed_transactions | The total number of failed transactions only |
active_contracts | The total number of distinct smart contracts that have been interacted with |
new_deployed_contracts | The total number of new smart contracts deployed |
total_contract_calls | The total number of contract calls |
tvl_usd | The total value locked in DeFi protocols in USD terms, sourced from DefiLlama |
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
chain | The name of the blockchain |
activity_date | The date for which metrics are being calculated. Only includes completed days. |
native_token_symbol | The symbol of the native token of the blockchain |
native_token_price_median_usd | The median USD price of the native token on the given date |
avg_block_time | The average time between blocks |
avg_transactions_per_second | The average number of transactions per second, calculated as the average number of transactions per block divided by the average block time (in seconds) |
active_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses that have initiated successful transactions |
new_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses that have initiated their first successful transactions |
returning_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses, that are not new, that have initiated successful transactions |
newly_funded_addresses | The number of distinct wallet addresses that have been funded for the first time with either native tokens or ERC20 tokens |
total_transactions | The total number of transactions, including both successful and failed transactions |
success_transactions | The total number of successful transactions only |
failed_transactions | The total number of failed transactions only |
active_contracts | The total number of distinct smart contracts that have been interacted with |
new_deployed_contracts | The total number of new smart contracts deployed |
total_contract_calls | The total number of contract calls |
tvl_usd | The total value locked in DeFi protocols in USD terms, sourced from DefiLlama |
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
transaction_fees | The total transaction fees paid (including L1 and L2 fees), expressed in the native token |
transaction_fees_usd | The total transaction fees paid (including L1 and L2 fees) in USD terms |
avg_transaction_fees | The average transaction fees paid (including L1 and L2 fees) expressed in the native token, excluding system transactions (where applicable) and transactions with 0 fees |
avg_transaction_fees_usd | The average transaction fees paid (including L1 and L2 fees) in USD terms, excluding system transactions (where applicable) and transactions with 0 fees |
native_token_avg_transfer_fees | The average cost to transfer the native token, expressed in the native token |
native_token_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer the native token, in USD terms |
erc20_avg_transfer_fees | The average cost to transfer ERC20 tokens, expressed in the native token |
erc20_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer ERC20 tokens, in USD terms |
fungible_spl_avg_transfer_fees | The average cost to transfer fungible SPL20 tokens on Solana, expressed in the native token |
fungible_spl_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer fungible SPL20 tokens on Solana, expressed in USD terms |
fungible_token_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer fungible tokens across all chains, expressed in USD terms |
erc721_avg_transfer_fees | The average cost to transfer ERC721 tokens, expressed in the native token |
erc721_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer ERC721 tokens, in USD terms |
erc1155_avg_transfer_fees | The average cost to transfer ERC1155 tokens, expressed in the native token |
erc1155_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer ERC1155 tokens, in USD terms |
nft_avg_transfer_fees | The average cost to transfer non-fungible SPL20 tokens on Solana, expressed in the native token |
nft_avg_transfer_fees_usd | The average cost to transfer non-fungible SPL20 tokens on Solana, expressed in USD terms |
nft_trade_avg_fees | The average cost to complete an NFT trade, expressed in the native token |
nft_trade_avg_fees_usd | The average cost to complete an NFT trade, in USD terms |
dex_trade_avg_fees | The average cost to complete a DEX trade, expressed in the native token |
dex_trade_avg_fees_usd | The average cost to complete a DEX trade, in USD terms |
Column | Description |
---|---|
circulating_supply | The circulating supply of the chain’s native token |
non_circulating_supply | The non-circulating supply of the chain’s native token |
total_supply | The total supply of the chain’s native token |
_supply_updated_slot | The block slot on Solana when the native token supply metrics were updated |
_supply_updated_timestamp | The timestamp when the native token supply metrics were updated |
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
native_token_transfer_volume | The total volume of native token transfers, expressed in the native token |
native_token_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of native token transfers, in USD terms |
native_token_transfer_count | The total number of native token transfers. This includes transfers of gas paid to miners and gas burned (for Ethereum) and L1/L2 fees (for EVM L2s). |
native_token_value_transfer_count | The total number of native token value transfers. Equivalent to native_token_transfer_count excluding transfers of gas paid to miners and gas burned (for Ethereum) and L1/L2 fees (for EVM L2s). |
native_token_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with native token transfers |
erc20_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of ERC20 token transfers, in USD terms |
erc20_transfer_count | The total number of ERC20 transfers |
erc20_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with ERC20 transfers |
stablecoin_transfer_count | The total number of stablecoin transfers. Includes all currencies. |
stablecoin_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with stablecoin transfers. Includes all currencies. |
usd_stablecoin_transfer_count | The total number of USD stablecoin transfers. |
usd_stablecoin_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with USD stablecoin transfers. |
usd_stablecoin_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of USD stablecoin transfers, in USD terms. |
user_initiated_native_token_transfer_volume | The total volume of “user initiated” native token transfers, expressed in the native token, e.g. excluding transfers initiated by contracts. |
user_initiated_native_token_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of “user initiated” native token transfers, in USD terms |
user_initiated_native_token_transfer_count | The total number of “user initiated” native token transfers. This includes transfers of gas paid to miners and gas burned (for Ethereum) and L1/L2 fees (for EVM L2s). |
user_initiated_native_token_value_transfer_count | The total number of “user initiated” native token value transfers. Equivalent to native_token_transfer_count excluding transfers of gas paid to miners and gas burned (for Ethereum) and L1/L2 fees (for EVM L2s). |
user_initiated_native_token_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with “user initiated” native token transfers |
user_initiated_erc20_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of “user initiated” ERC20 token transfers, in USD terms |
user_initiated_erc20_transfer_count | The total number of “user initiated” ERC20 transfers |
user_initiated_erc20_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with “user initiated” ERC20 transfers |
user_initiated_stablecoin_transfer_count | The total number of “user initiated” stablecoin transfers. Includes all currencies. |
user_initiated_stablecoin_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with “user initiated” stablecoin transfers. Includes all currencies. |
user_initiated_usd_stablecoin_transfer_count | The total number of “user initiated” USD stablecoin transfers. |
user_initiated_usd_stablecoin_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with “user initiated” USD stablecoin transfers. |
user_initiated_usd_stablecoin_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of “user initiated” USD stablecoin transfers, in USD terms. |
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
dex_volume_usd | The total volume of DEX trades, in USD terms |
dex_trade_tx_count | The total number of DEX trade transactions |
dex_avg_trade_usd | The average DEX trade size, in USD terms |
dex_trader_count | The total number of DEX traders |
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
nft_volume_usd | The total volume of NFT trades, in USD terms |
nft_avg_trade_usd | The average NFT trade size, in USD terms |
nft_buyer_count | The distinct number of wallet addresses that have purchased an NFT |
nft_seller_count | The distinct number of wallet addresses that have sold an NFT |
Chain | Column | Description |
---|---|---|
Ethereum | blob_count | The total number of blobs posted |
Ethereum | avg_blob_count_per_block | The average number of blobs posted per block |
Ethereum | blob_fee_raw | The raw total blob fees paid (unnormalised) |
Ethereum | blob_fee | The total blob fees paid (normalised) |
Ethereum | blob_fee_usd | The USD value of the total blob fees paid |
Solana | success_voting_tx_count | The total number of successful voting transactions on Solana, where validators participate in Solana’s consensus mechanism |
Solana | success_non_voting_tx_count | The total number of successful regular transactions on Solana |
Solana | failed_voting_tx_count | The total number of failed voting transactions on Solana, where validators participate in Solana’s consensus mechanism |
Solana | failed_non_voting_tx_count | The total number of failed regular transactions on Solana |
Solana | spl_transfer_volume_usd | The total volume of SPL20 token transfers on Solana (incl. fungible & non-fungible SPL tokens), in USD terms |
Solana | spl_transfer_count | The total number of SPL20 token transfers on Solana (incl. fungible & non-fungible SPL tokens) |
Solana | spl_transfer_tx_count | The total number of transactions with SPL20 token transfers on Solana (incl. fungible & non-fungible SPL tokens) |
Bitcoin | block_subsidy | The pre-determined amount of new Bitcoin minted in each block. This was initially set to 50 BTC and halves every 210,000 blocks |
Bitcoin | block_subsidy_usd | The pre-determined amount of new Bitcoin minted in each block, expressed in USD terms |
Bitcoin | miner_revenue | The revenue earned by miners, calculated as the sum of block_subsidy and transaction_fees |
Bitcoin | miner_revenue_usd | The revenue earned by miners expressed in USD terms, calculated as the sum of block_subsidy_usd and transaction_fees_usd |
Bitcoin | hash_rate | An estimation of the computational power being used by miners to validate and process Bitcoin transactions. Expressed as the number of Exahashes per second (EH/s) |
Notes
-
Fee Metrics
-
average transfer fee metrics are based on simple transaction types with single, direct transfers between two wallet addresses, e.g.
-
for EVM chains, native token transfers where the input is
0x
and ERCX token transfers where the transfer functions are called directly by the transacting user -
for Solana, we exclude transfers initiated via program and instead limit to transactions with only 1 transfer initiated by the address sending the token (i.e.
signer = from_address
)
-
-
average_transaction_fees
andaverage_transaction_fees_usd
exclude system transactions or other 0 fee transactions, as they would skew metrics downwards
-
-
Token Transfer Metrics
-
user_initiated
metrics exclude transactions initiated by contracts -
For EVM,
native_token_transfer_count
accounts for all native token transfers including gas/fee payments, butnative_token_value_transfer_count
excludes those, limiting it to transfers between EOAs/contracts. Similarly, on Solana,native_token_value_transfer_count
excludes SOL transfers for rent which is needed for the creation or closure of token accounts -
currently, there are only volume metrics for
usd
stablecoins, as we don’t currently have prices/exchange rate conversions for non-USD currencies
-
-
Solana Nuances
- The SPL token standard can be flexibly used for both fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFTs). We identify NFTs by their
mint
address.
- The SPL token standard can be flexibly used for both fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFTs). We identify NFTs by their
-
Other
USD
metrics (e.g.erc20_transfer_volume_usd
,dex_volume_usd
,nft_volume_usd
) are subject to changes as our token/DEX/NFT coverage & price data become more complete or are updated
How It Works:
We regularly process vast amounts of blockchain data, computing essential metrics like daily active addresses, transaction volumes, and gas usage.
These metrics are stored in easily accessible tables, allowing you to retrieve them with a single line of query.
Use Cases:
-
Generate time-series data for visualizations without the need to write custom code.
-
Effortlessly compare metrics across different periods and blockchains.
-
Easily integrate blockchain metrics into your applications or dashboards.